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Mental health is a critical part of our lives, as it shapes
our approaches to life and drives what we do - and what we
believe we can do. It influences our decision-making abilities,
including what we accept in our lives and what we choose to
change.
The Whispered Stigma
Yet mental health is an area surrounded by stigma, shame,
and fear. Recent national statistics indicate that 71 percent
of Americans believe that mental health problems are caused
by emotional weakness. 43 percent feel they are brought on
in some way by the individual.
These attitudes portray mental health as an embarrassment
rather than a public health issue. Most tragic, they shame
those who are suffering into ignoring or concealing their
condition.
As a result, only 7 percent of health spending in the United
States goes toward mental health services. More than two-thirds
of adults with diagnosable mental health problems go without
treatment.
The Hushed Crisis
This year, 30,000 Americans will commit suicide. Another 650,000
will receive emergency care after attempting to take their
own lives. Suicide is now the third leading cause of death
among teens and young adults between the ages of 15 to 24
and the sixth leading cause of death for 5 to 14-year-olds.
Certain groups are at an especially high risk for depression
and suicide. At any one time, between 10-15 percent of children
and adolescents have some signs of depression. One in four
women will suffer from depression in her lifetime. Asian American
women over the age of 65 have the highest suicide rates among
all females.
The Hidden Intersections
Our mental health is also affected by many co-occurring life
experiences - if we are healthy or must fight a disease, whether
we feel safe and respected or face violence and discrimination.
For example, the diagnosis of a life-threatening illness
such as breast cancer presents a whirlwind of emotional challenges
to an individual and his or her family and friends. Fear,
hopelessness, anxiety, and stress, are just a few of the issues
that arise, such that the National Cancer Institute recommends
observation and treatment of depression as a critical part
of cancer care.
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